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18

and health services workers who will

then see the early impacts of drug

trends first-hand.

Ignoring an early warning of a potential

drug problem can be risky. In

November 1991, a joint Australian

Federal Police and Customs report

warned the government of the threat of

Ice, which at the time was a new drug

on the market. Both agencies

unsuccessfully lobbied the federal

government to develop a campaign to

stop its spread. And, as they say, the

rest is history.

More often than not, policy action in

the context of drug trends rises from

media coverage. It drives change more

effectively than warnings from police,

doctors or social workers. By mid-

2013, Australian politicians and

bureaucrats had become increasingly

concerned about the Ice problem. The

media coverage of the ice epidemic in

2014 quickly motivated political

action. Then in 2015 we had a National

Ice Task Force and National Ice Action

Strategy.

I don’t think we need a rapid call to

action in response to Odyssey House’s

report, or a National Heroin Task

Force. At this early stage we need user

research, criminal intelligence and a

proactive open-minded bureaucracy.

Now that the early warning has been

provided, it is the time for drug-user

research. This research needs to focus

on ascertaining whether there is a

change in drug user preferences, and if

so, what its trends are. Put simply, this

research needs to focus on identifying

if there is a problem and, if so, how we

might proactively reduce demand and

minimise harms.

Given recent United Nations Office on

Drugs and Crime reporting has

revealed that heroin production in the

Golden Triangle is once again high, it

is time for the Australian Federal

Police, Australian Crime Commission

and Australian Border Force to collect

and analyse criminal intelligence on

heroin in Australia and regionally. The

focus of this body of work should be on

identifying trends in heroin supply in

Australia and how this might be

reduced.

Finally, we need a bureaucracy and

legislature that is willing to proactively

invest resources to prevent a change in

drug patterns. If this doesn’t occur,

there is a chance that in the future we

might be facing a heroin epidemic, and

asking ourselves how we sleepwalked

into the problem.

Family Drug Support website

www.fds.org.au

For up-to-date information on drug support and activities