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Elly's Reviews

Book Reviews

The Cruel Hoax
Street Drugs in Australia
by Elaine Walters (publ. Shield Pty Ltd)

ref: Jan 00 heroInsight

In the Foreword to The Cruel Hoax John Mckenzie states: Elaine Walters . . . writes from positions of outrage and concern for the young. A very apt description of the style and tone of the book. As a document of outrage, it is an excellent, emotive presentation of anecdotal, rhetorical opinions coloured with floral metaphors, e.g. Many young people . . . like ripened fruit on the vine . . . will result in a bitter harvest.

Elaine Walters says: The general public do [sic] not have access to information about street drugs which is necessary to form balanced opinions . . . yet, in the chapter on Drug Education, in which she laudably advocates open exchange of ideas and information among students, she asserts: A drug education programme should only use data approved by the United Nations Commission on Narcotics (UNCN), the National Institute of Drug Abuse (NIDA) and the World Health Organisation (WHO). Does this mean Ms Walters refutes all other research and published data available to the general public, parents, teachers and students alike? Or is she suggesting censorship of available data so that people cannot make up their own minds? Or does it mean she is not aware of the wealth of information available? She does present a sizeable bibliography at the end of her book so that answers the last question, and some of the sources she refers to are quite obscure papers, e.g. the results of a CAT Scan on the brains of Rhesus Monkeys after long-term delta-9-THC treatment presented in Chicago in 1981.

Her references are sporadic and irrelevant; predictions for the future not based on facts or trials or tests but on opinions; presentations of opinions in a condescending, patronising manner, e.g. The basic difference between using alcohol `responsibly' and using marijuana `responsibly' is that most people can have a drink or two to relax, enhance their meal, be sociable and not become intoxicated (drunk). But the sole purpose of smoking a joint, a cone, a pipe, or a bong is to become intoxicated (stoned).

Ms Walters labels a NSW Drug and Alcohol Directorate on Harm Minimisation confusing and pretentious poppycock. How informative is such a label?

She refutes the premise that legal sanctions are more harmful than the drug itself by arguing that young people in Australia are not being jailed for simple possession and use of marijuana.

She also believes that withheld information about drugs is nothing short of scandalous . . . reminiscent of the attempts to conceal the dangers associated with cigarette smoking by tobacco companies.

Anyone who states: In the late 1980s it was reported in the scientific literature that heroin is genotoxic and immuno-depressive . . . explains the vulnerability of heroin addicts to all infections including AIDS without discussing the issue of needles presents an unscientific argument. In another passage about designer drugs: an amount of 3-methyl-fentanyl as small as the head of a pin can kill 50 people but no proof, source of reference is attached.

Of the 82 questions which are answered with opinions, a paucity of references, hearsay and conflicting statements, 42 relate to marijuana specifically, 34 to drugs generally and six concern all other drugs, yet the subtitle of the book is Street Drugs in Australia.

Finally, Elaine Walters suggests an advertising campaign: cliches and 30 sec ads are the norm and messages like USERS ARE LOSERS; DON'T BE A DOPE; DON'T BE A FOOL, BE COOL will find acceptance.

Read The Cruel Hoax if you want to be more confused than ever about drug issues and/or murderously outraged.

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