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Condemned To Death By Christian `Principles'

Tony Hewison (The Age 22/4/00)

What an inspiration to see the Primate of the Anglican Church in Australia, Archbishop Peter Carnley, came out in favour of trialing supervised injecting rooms for heroin addicts, and advocating making drugs available to addicts. How predictable the response of his brother archbishop in Sydney, many evangelical Christians and some politicians, including the Premier of Western Australia.

Those of us who profess a Christian commitment must tackle the use of drugs from two closely related perspectives; the first as Christians; the second, infused by our Christian belief, as citizens.

As Christian citizens, the truth is undeniable. First, despite some considerable success on the part of law enforcers, illegal drugs continue to flow into this country.

Second, this supply does not create the market. The market is fuelled by the supply, but if there were no market there would be no supply.

Third, while we can identify various common factors that help to explain some people's attraction to drugs, we are not much wiser as to why some people are attracted to drugs and others in similar circumstances are not, and why some who are attracted become addicted, while others do not.

The fourth fact is so self-evident that it is distressing it is necessary to state it. No-one chooses to become addicted. Some people are in such a state of despair that they appear to not care, but addiction is not a lifestyle choice, like preferring chardonnay to shiraz.

Fifth, if we have learnt anything, it is that the problem cannot be solved by law enforcement alone.

Sixth, drugs are in some way related to 90 percent or more of the circumstances that fill our prisons.

Seventh, the cost to the community of law enforcement, prison maintenance and medical and paramedical assistance is astronomical.

Eighth, as citizens, Christians or not, we rightly feel oppressed by the violence often related to drugs on our streets, by public drug use and by the litter of used needles.

Ninth, most of those who speak against supervised injection trials are those whose comfort zones are least invaded by the drug problem.

And the 10th fact, and a very powerful fact, too, is that those most experienced with dealing with the problems in one-to-one situations, such as the police and ambulance workers, are most frequently well represented among those who recognise that so-called `zero tolerance' and the use of the criminal justice system simply do not work.

As citizens we are obliged to face the problem, acknowledge that as a society we are not solving it, and support measures that will at least be in line with reality.

As Christians, we have a further focus. Jesus did not shunt the outcasts of society─the prostitutes and the tax collectors. Each member of the Church is obliged to seek out those who are in need of love. It is Christian love that should drive each one of us to help those who suffer and to help rescue those lives. It is not surprising that it was the Sisters of Mercy and the Uniting Church who first offered to run injecting rooms in Sydney. The Church cannot turn its back on the suffering on our streets.

Injecting rooms should not be sterile hostile places, but warm comforting centres staffed by men and women who love, so that addicts will be attracted to them. Heroin should be made available, not to encourage the users in their drug taking, but to help break the nexus between drug addiction and thefts, burglaries and assaults, and to separate the users from the suppliers. There is also the guarantee that the heroin is as safe as it can be, and safely injected, reducing the possibility of fatal injection and of death by overdose.

With the safe injecting environment goes counselling and practical help, counselling not just directed to drug taking but to the whole lifestyle and personal problems of the addicts which underlie his or her drug taking.

The purpose of injecting rooms and the free supply of heroin is to wind back the use of drugs, not to encourage it. If a trial is not successful, then obviously we must rack our brains and try something else.

What we do know is that if we continue to allow heroin use to belong to the street, the problem will become larger, not smaller. We have reached a point where those of us whose comfort zones are least invaded will not be able to continue to ignore the problem, or pontificate about the virtues of so-called `zero tolerance'.

If we get heroin use off the streets and away from the suppliers, then we can begin in our schools to look more closely at the societal and personal causes of addiction, before drugs take control. Then, perhaps, someone will be able to explain to me why those cheerful, lively children I once knew died of overdoses in their 20s. And perhaps also, I shall live free of the fear of hearing of another past student whom we as a society have condemned to die because of our neglect and because we have put `principles' before love.

Tony Hewison was headmaster of St Michael's Grammar School from 1980 until his retirement last year. Email: ahewison@primus.com.au

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